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Sharm El Sheikh

Sharm El Sheikh landscape
Egypt
Sharm El Sheikh
Best Time to VisitMarch to May and September to November (warm sea, 25-32°C; summer can exceed 40°C)
LanguageArabic (official); English and some Russian and Italian widely spoken in resorts
CurrencyEgyptian Pound (EGP); US Dollars and Euros accepted in many resorts
Time ZoneEET (UTC+2), EEST (UTC+3) in summer
AirportSharm El Sheikh International Airport (SSH), ~15 km from Naama Bay
Safety RatingResort areas generally safe; many governments advise increased caution for Egypt and against non-essential travel to remote North Sinai — check your national advisory
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Photo: Mohamed Elnaggar / Unsplash

Key Facts

Best Time to Visit

March to May and September to November (warm sea, 25-32°C; summer can exceed 40°C)

Language

Arabic (official); English and some Russian and Italian widely spoken in resorts

Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP); US Dollars and Euros accepted in many resorts

Time Zone

EET (UTC+2), EEST (UTC+3) in summer

Airport

Sharm El Sheikh International Airport (SSH), ~15 km from Naama Bay

Population

~75,000 (resort city proper)

Climate

Hot desert; very hot dry summers (35-42°C), warm sunny winters (20-25°C daytime)

Safety Rating

Resort areas generally safe; many governments advise increased caution for Egypt and against non-essential travel to remote North Sinai — check your national advisory

Top Highlights

Ras Muhammad National Park

Ras Muhammad National Park

Egypt's premier marine reserve at the southern tip of Sinai, with sheer coral walls, the 'Shark & Yolanda' reefs, and mangroves. Entry ~$5-10 per person plus vehicle fee, open daily ~8AM-5PM, ~30 km from Sharm. Allow a full day; book a snorkel or dive boat trip for the best sites.

Naama Bay

Naama Bay

Sharm's lively seafront promenade lined with hotels, dive centers, restaurants, and bazaars. Free to stroll, most venues open late into the night. Allow an evening. The sandy bay is calm and good for first-time snorkelers; haggle in the shops as prices start high.

Tiran Island & Strait

Tiran Island & Strait

A cluster of four world-famous dive and snorkel reefs (Jackson, Woodhouse, Thomas, Gordon) in the strait between Sinai and Saudi Arabia. Access by boat day-trip (~$35-60 including lunch), typically 9AM-4PM. Allow a full day; strong currents make it best for confident swimmers.

Old Market (Sharm El Maya)

Old Market (Sharm El Maya)

Sharm's original old town, a warren of spice stalls, cafes, and the Al Sahaba Mosque. Free to wander, liveliest after sunset ~6-11PM, ~7 km from Naama Bay. Allow 2 hours. More local and cheaper than Naama Bay — a good spot for shisha and grilled seafood.

St. Catherine's Monastery & Mount Sinai

St. Catherine's Monastery & Mount Sinai

A 6th-century Greek Orthodox monastery at the foot of Mount Sinai, home to the Burning Bush site. A day/overnight trip ~230 km (3+ hours) inland; monastery entry is free but donations expected, open Mon-Thu & Sat ~9AM-noon. Many climb Mount Sinai overnight for sunrise; go with a licensed guide.

Colored Canyon (Nuweiba)

Colored Canyon (Nuweiba)

A narrow desert gorge of wind-sculpted, multi-hued sandstone walls near Nuweiba, ~2.5 hours north. Reached only on a 4x4 safari day-trip (~$50-80) with a Bedouin guide; best in cooler morning hours. Allow a full day and wear sturdy shoes — a striking off-the-beach hidden gem.

Shark's Bay & Near-Shore House Reefs

Shark's Bay & Near-Shore House Reefs

A small bay with a shallow drop-off reef reachable straight from the beach, ideal for shore snorkeling and intro dives. Free from public beaches (resort beaches may charge a day fee ~$10-20), ~10 km north of Naama Bay. Allow a half-day; go early when the water is calmest and clearest.

Planned Itinerary

7-Day Sharm El Sheikh Itinerary

1

Arrival & Naama Bay Promenade

Land at Sharm El Sheikh International Airport (SSH), ~15 km from Naama Bay. Agree your taxi fare before getting in (~150-250 EGP to Naama Bay) or arrange a hotel transfer. If you plan any trips beyond the resort strip (Ras Muhammad, St. Catherine's, the mainland), buy the FULL Egypt tourist visa (~$25) on arrival, not just the free Sinai-only stamp. Ease in on the seafront tonight.

Airport transfer to your hotel(30 minutes)

Pre-book a transfer or agree the taxi price first — meters aren't used. Keep small EGP notes for a tip; drivers rarely carry change for big bills.

Check in and settle(1 hour)

Naama Bay puts you on the lively promenade; Sharks Bay or Nabq are quieter with better house reefs. Most hotels are all-inclusive resorts.

Evening stroll along Naama Bay promenade(1.5 hours)

The pedestrian seafront is lined with dive centers, bazaars, and cafés. Free to wander; haggle hard in the shops — opening prices are wildly inflated.

Welcome dinner at Tam Tam(1.5 hours)

Beachfront Egyptian cooking at the Ghazala Beach hotel end of Naama Bay — mezze, grilled fish, and shisha with your feet almost in the sand.

2

First Reef — Shark's Bay House Reef

Meet the Red Sea gently today. Shark's Bay has a shallow drop-off reef reachable straight off the beach — ideal for a first snorkel or a Discover Scuba dive. Take the hot afternoon off, then head to the atmospheric Old Market after dark.

Snorkel the Shark's Bay house reef(2.5 hours)

~10 km north of Naama Bay. Enter early when the water is calmest and clearest. NEVER touch or stand on the coral — it's protected, fragile, and can sting; wear a rash guard and keep fins clear.

Optional Discover Scuba Dive(2 hours)

First-timers can do a guided beginner dive with a PADI center here (~$60-80, no certification needed) — the shallow reef is a perfect classroom.

Lunch and rest through the midday heat(3 hours)

Back to the resort for a poolside lunch and a proper break — Sharm's sun is fierce between noon and 4PM.

Evening at the Old Market (Sharm El Maya)(2.5 hours)

Sharm's original old town, ~7 km from Naama Bay — spice stalls, the Al Sahaba Mosque, and cheaper, more local eating. Dinner of grilled seafood at El Masrien; cover shoulders and knees away from the beach.

3

Ras Muhammad National Park by Boat

A full day at Egypt's premier marine reserve, ~30 km south at the tip of Sinai, where the Red Sea and Gulf of Aqaba meet over sheer coral walls. NOTE: Ras Muhammad requires the full Egypt visa, not the Sinai-only permit — confirm you bought it on arrival.

Boat trip to Ras Muhammad(8 hours)

Join a snorkel or dive day-boat from Sharm marina (~$35-60 incl. lunch and park fees; park entry ~$5-10). Boats leave ~9AM and visit two or three sites.

Snorkel the Shark & Yolanda reefs(3 hours)

The park's signature wall dives/snorkels — vertical drop-offs teeming with fish, plus the scattered cargo of the wrecked Yolanda. Strong currents; listen to the guide's briefing.

Lunch aboard and the mangrove channel(2 hours)

A cooked lunch on deck between sites; some trips stop at the mangrove channel and the salt lake back on the peninsula.

Sunset back at the marina and quiet dinner(2 hours)

Return sunburned and happy by late afternoon; keep dinner simple at your resort tonight.

4

Rest Day — Beach, Cliff Café & SOHO Square

A deliberate down day between two big water days. Laze on the beach, watch the sunset from Sharm's most famous cliffside café, and spend the evening at the SOHO Square entertainment complex.

Slow beach and pool morning(3 hours)

Do nothing much — swim off the resort jetty, read, and stay hydrated (stick to sealed bottled water, even for brushing teeth).

Optional spa or massage(1.5 hours)

Most resorts have a spa; a mid-trip massage is a fine way to spend the hottest hours.

Sunset at Farsha Cafe (Mountain Lounge)(1.5 hours)

A wildly atmospheric terraced café tumbling down the Hadaba cliffs with cushions, lanterns, and Red Sea views — go for the sunset, order fresh juice or shisha.

Evening at SOHO Square(2.5 hours)

An open-air complex with a dancing musical fountain, an ice bar, restaurants, and shops — the most polished nightlife in Sharm and family-friendly. Free to enter.

5

The Straits of Tiran by Boat

Another world-class water day — the four fabled reefs (Jackson, Woodhouse, Thomas, Gordon) strung across the strait between Sinai and Saudi Arabia. These are within Sinai waters, so the Sinai-only permit is fine here.

Day-boat to the Tiran reefs(7 hours)

Depart Sharm marina ~9AM (~$35-60 incl. lunch). Snorkelers and divers alike drift the reef edges; strong currents make this best for confident swimmers.

Snorkel Jackson & Gordon reefs(3 hours)

Turquoise shallows over coral gardens, with the rusting hulk of a grounded freighter on Gordon Reef as a landmark. Keep fins high off the coral.

Onboard lunch and sun deck(2 hours)

A hot lunch between reefs and time to dry off on deck — dolphins sometimes ride the bow on the way back.

Return and Naama Bay dinner(2 hours)

Back by mid-afternoon; dinner at Andrea or a Naama Bay seafront grill.

6

Reef Lighthouse & a Desert Bedouin Night

Swap the sea for the Sinai desert. A relaxed morning at the Ras Um Sid reef, then an afternoon-into-evening quad-bike safari to a Bedouin camp for dinner and some of the clearest stars you'll ever see.

Morning at Ras Um Sid reef & lighthouse(2 hours)

A superb, easy shore reef below the Hadaba lighthouse — gorgonian fans and a wall of fish just off the steps. Go early before the wind picks up.

Rest and lunch through the midday heat(3 hours)

Back to the resort to escape the sun and rest before the desert.

Quad-bike safari into the Sinai desert(2 hours)

A late-afternoon guided quad or buggy ride across the dunes as the light softens (~$25-40). Cover your face — it gets dusty; sunset over the mountains is the payoff.

Bedouin camp dinner and stargazing(2.5 hours)

A camel ride, sweet Bedouin tea, a grilled dinner under a goat-hair tent, and an astronomer's telescope — the Sinai sky is astonishingly dark. Tip your guides (baksheesh is expected).

7

Last Swim & Departure

A final morning by the water and a last bazaar run, then out via SSH airport. Checkout is usually noon; agree your taxi fare before leaving and allow extra time for airport security, which is thorough here.

Final snorkel or beach morning(2 hours)

One last dip on the house reef before you dry off and pack.

Souvenir shopping in Naama Bay or the Old Market(1.5 hours)

Bargain for spices, alabaster, a shisha pipe, or papyrus. Bring cash — many stalls are cash-only and ATMs can run dry on weekends.

Check out and taxi to the airport(1 hour)

Agree ~150-250 EGP to SSH; arrive at least 3 hours before an international flight for the layered security checks.

Travel Tips

Visa & Entry

Free Sinai-Only Entry Permit vs. Full Egypt Visa

If you stay within the Sharm/Sinai resort zone for up to 15 days, most nationalities get a FREE 'Sinai-only' entry stamp on arrival. But this permit does NOT cover Ras Muhammad, St. Catherine's, or mainland Egypt — for those you need the full tourist visa (~$25, e-visa or on arrival). Buy the full visa if you plan any excursions beyond the resort strip.

Safety

Check Your Government's Sinai Travel Advisory

The Sharm El Sheikh resort area is generally considered safe and is usually exempted from broader warnings, but many governments (UK FCDO, US State Dept) advise against travel to remote North Sinai. Expect security checkpoints on desert roads. Read your national advisory before booking overland trips.

Don't Touch or Stand on the Coral

The Red Sea reefs are protected and fragile — touching, standing on, or collecting coral and shells is illegal and carries fines. Some corals and fire coral also sting or cut. Wear a rash guard, keep fins clear of the reef, and never feed the fish; a common tourist mistake that damages the very reef you came to see.

Budget

Agree Taxi Fares Before You Get In

Taxis in Sharm are not metered and drivers quote high to tourists. Agree the price before departing — a ride within Naama Bay should be roughly 50-100 EGP, and Naama Bay to the airport around 150-250 EGP. Carry small notes; drivers rarely have change for large bills.

Local Customs

Dress Modestly Away From the Beach and Tip Often

Beachwear is fine at resorts, but cover shoulders and knees in the Old Market, mosques, and monasteries; women should carry a scarf for religious sites. Tipping ('baksheesh') is expected everywhere — keep 5-20 EGP notes handy for porters, drivers, and restroom attendants.

transport

Bring Cash and Watch the Tap Water

Many small vendors and the Old Market are cash-only, and ATMs can run dry on weekends — bring some USD or EUR to exchange. Do not drink the tap water; stick to sealed bottled water (even for brushing teeth) to avoid the common 'Pharaoh's revenge' stomach upset.

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